By Lewis Talbot
Published
Tick and point values for US index futures
Every futures contract has a fixed dollar value per point and per tick. These are the eight US index contracts, as CME Group specifies them.
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| CONTRACT | TICK SIZE (POINTS) | TICK VALUE | POINT VALUE |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES · E-mini S&P 500 | 0.25 | $12.50 | $50 |
| MES · Micro E-mini S&P 500 | 0.25 | $1.25 | $5 |
| NQ · E-mini Nasdaq-100 | 0.25 | $5.00 | $20 |
| MNQ · Micro E-mini Nasdaq-100 | 0.25 | $0.50 | $2 |
| YM · E-mini Dow | 1 | $5.00 | $5 |
| MYM · Micro E-mini Dow | 1 | $0.50 | $0.50 |
| RTY · E-mini Russell 2000 | 0.1 | $5.00 | $50 |
| M2K · Micro E-mini Russell 2000 | 0.1 | $0.50 | $5 |
Ticks and points, explained
A point is one whole unit of the index price: the S&P 500 going from 7,600 to 7,601. A tick is the smallest step the futures price can take. On ES and NQ that is a quarter of a point, so the price goes 7,600.00, 7,600.25, 7,600.50 and so on, and four ticks make a point. YM moves a whole point at a time; RTY moves a tenth.
Working out what a move is worth
Multiply the move in points by the point value, then by the number of contracts. Three examples:
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| TRADE | SUM | WORTH |
|---|---|---|
| 10.5 points on 1 ES | 10.5 × $50 | $525.00 |
| 42 points on 2 NQ | 42 × $20 × 2 | $1,680.00 |
| 42 points on 2 MNQ | 42 × $2 × 2 | $168.00 |
The other way round, divide the amount by the tick value to find how many ticks it takes, then round up to a whole tick. To make $500 on one NQ you need 100 ticks, or 25 points. How realistic a move of that size is depends on the day: our guide to how many points ES and NQ move in a day puts numbers on a typical session.
E-mini or Micro
Each Micro is worth exactly a tenth of its E-mini: MES is $5 a point to ES's $50, MNQ $2 to NQ's $20. Prices, ticks and hours are identical, so a chart of one is a chart of the other. The Micros exist for sizing: they let a trader risk a tenth as much per point, which is what the position size calculator is for.
Common questions
How much is one point on ES worth?
How much is one point on NQ worth?
How many ticks are in a point on ES?
What is a tick in futures?
How much is a tick on YM and RTY?
How many points does NQ have to move to make $500?
SEE IT ON A LIVE MARKET DAY
Knowing what a point is worth is half of it. The other half is how many points the day is likely to offer: MarketDirection's Volatility Scale gives ES and NQ's expected move every morning before the open. 7-day free trial, no card required.
Start the free trialContract specifications from CME Group. Values are per contract, before commissions and fees.