By Lewis Talbot
Published
US stock market hours
The New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq open at 9:30 AM and close at 4:00 PM Eastern Time, Monday to Friday. Around that, electronic trading runs from 4:00 AM to 8:00 PM ET, but volume outside the regular session is thin, spreads are wider, and many brokers offer only part of it.
SWIPE THE TABLE TO SEE MORE →
| SESSION | NEW YORK TIME | WHAT HAPPENS |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-market | 4:00–9:30 AM | Early electronic trading. News and data move prices on light volume. |
| Regular session | 9:30 AM–4:00 PM | The main session, from the opening bell to the closing auction. |
| After-hours | 4:00–8:00 PM | Late electronic trading, busiest when companies report after the close. |
| Early-close days | 9:30 AM–1:00 PM | The day after Thanksgiving and some days before a holiday. |
US market hours in UK time
For most of the year New York is five hours behind the UK, so the US stock market opens at 2:30 PM and closes at 9:00 PM UK time. The big US data releases land at 1:30 PM, an hour before the open, and Federal Reserve decisions at 7:00 PM.
SWIPE THE TABLE TO SEE MORE →
| WHAT | NEW YORK | UK TIME |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-market opens | 4:00 AM | 9:00 AM |
| Major US data (CPI, jobs) | 8:30 AM | 1:30 PM |
| Opening bell | 9:30 AM | 2:30 PM |
| Fed decisions | 2:00 PM | 7:00 PM |
| Closing bell | 4:00 PM | 9:00 PM |
| ES and NQ daily break | 5:00–6:00 PM | 10:00 PM to 11:00 PM |
| After-hours ends | 8:00 PM | 1:00 AM (next day) |
For a few weeks a year the gap is four hours and everything happens an hour earlier, because the UK and the US change their clocks on different Sundays. The next ones:
- Monday 26 October to Friday 30 October 2026: the US market opens at 1:30 PM and closes at 8:00 PM UK time.
- Monday 15 March to Thursday 25 March 2027: the US market opens at 1:30 PM and closes at 8:00 PM UK time.
The same weeks apply across most of Europe, which changes its clocks on the same dates as the UK. The live clock at the top of this page warns you when one is coming up, wherever you are.
US market hours around the world
The opening and closing bells for Monday 28 September, on local clocks. Where the time falls on the next day, the day is named.
SWIPE THE TABLE TO SEE MORE →
| WHERE | PRE-MARKET | OPENING BELL | CLOSING BELL |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York | 4:00 AM | 9:30 AM | 4:00 PM |
| London | 9:00 AM | 2:30 PM | 9:00 PM |
| Paris, Frankfurt | 10:00 AM | 3:30 PM | 10:00 PM |
| Lagos | 9:00 AM | 2:30 PM | 9:00 PM |
| Johannesburg | 10:00 AM | 3:30 PM | 10:00 PM |
| Dubai | 12:00 PM | 5:30 PM | 12:00 AM Tue |
| India | 1:30 PM | 7:00 PM | 1:30 AM Tue |
| Singapore, Hong Kong | 4:00 PM | 9:30 PM | 4:00 AM Tue |
| Tokyo | 5:00 PM | 10:30 PM | 5:00 AM Tue |
| Sydney | 6:00 PM | 11:30 PM | 6:00 AM Tue |
| Toronto | 4:00 AM | 9:30 AM | 4:00 PM |
| Chicago | 3:00 AM | 8:30 AM | 3:00 PM |
| Los Angeles | 1:00 AM | 6:30 AM | 1:00 PM |
When the clocks change
New York moves its clocks forward on the second Sunday of March and back on the first Sunday of November. The US open lands at a different local time whenever either side changes its clocks, so depending on where you live it moves twice a year, four times, or not at all if your clocks change on New York's dates.
- The UK and Europe change on the last Sundays of March and October, one to three weeks apart from New York. The US market opens an hour earlier for two or three weeks in March and for one week around the start of November.
- India, Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan, the Gulf and most of Africa don't change their clocks, so the open moves only when New York's does. In India it is 7:00 PM IST while New York is on summer time and 8:00 PM in the US winter.
- Australia and New Zealand change in the opposite direction to New York, so the gap moves by up to two hours over the year. In Sydney the opening bell falls anywhere from 11:30 PM to 1:30 AM, depending on the week.
ES and NQ futures hours
E-mini S&P 500 (ES) and E-mini Nasdaq-100 (NQ) futures, and their micro versions MES and MNQ, trade on CME Globex almost around the clock: from 6:00 PM ET on Sunday to 5:00 PM ET on Friday, with a one-hour break every weekday from 5:00 PM to 6:00 PM ET. On CME's own Chicago clock that is 5:00 PM Sunday to 4:00 PM Friday, with the break at 4:00 PM.
Traders split the futures day in two. Regular trading hours (RTH) are 9:30 AM to 4:00 PM ET, when the stock market is open and volume is heaviest. Extended trading hours (ETH) are everything else, often called the overnight or Globex session. Charting platforms can draw either, and the choice changes numbers like the day's range, which is why published figures for how many points ES and NQ move in a day rarely agree.
Stock market holidays and early closes
NYSE and Nasdaq close for ten holidays in most years and close early, at 1:00 PM ET, on the day after Thanksgiving and on some days before Christmas or Independence Day. These are the dates NYSE has published.
2026
SWIPE THE TABLE TO SEE MORE →
| DATE | HOLIDAY | US STOCKS |
|---|---|---|
| Thursday 1 January | New Year's Day (passed) | Closed |
| Monday 19 January | Martin Luther King Jr. Day (passed) | Closed |
| Monday 16 February | Presidents' Day (passed) | Closed |
| Friday 3 April | Good Friday (passed) | Closed |
| Monday 25 May | Memorial Day (passed) | Closed |
| Friday 19 June | Juneteenth (passed) | Closed |
| Friday 3 July | Independence Day (observed) (passed) | Closed |
| Monday 7 September | Labor Day (passed) | Closed |
| Thursday 26 November | Thanksgiving | Closed |
| Friday 27 November | Day after Thanksgiving | Close at 1:00 PM ET |
| Thursday 24 December | Christmas Eve | Close at 1:00 PM ET |
| Friday 25 December | Christmas Day | Closed |
2027
SWIPE THE TABLE TO SEE MORE →
| DATE | HOLIDAY | US STOCKS |
|---|---|---|
| Friday 1 January | New Year's Day | Closed |
| Monday 18 January | Martin Luther King Jr. Day | Closed |
| Monday 15 February | Presidents' Day | Closed |
| Friday 26 March | Good Friday | Closed |
| Monday 31 May | Memorial Day | Closed |
| Friday 18 June | Juneteenth (observed) | Closed |
| Monday 5 July | Independence Day (observed) | Closed |
| Monday 6 September | Labor Day | Closed |
| Thursday 25 November | Thanksgiving | Closed |
| Friday 26 November | Day after Thanksgiving | Close at 1:00 PM ET |
| Friday 24 December | Christmas Day (observed) | Closed |
2028
SWIPE THE TABLE TO SEE MORE →
| DATE | HOLIDAY | US STOCKS |
|---|---|---|
| Monday 17 January | Martin Luther King Jr. Day | Closed |
| Monday 21 February | Presidents' Day | Closed |
| Friday 14 April | Good Friday | Closed |
| Monday 29 May | Memorial Day | Closed |
| Monday 19 June | Juneteenth | Closed |
| Monday 3 July | Day before Independence Day | Close at 1:00 PM ET |
| Tuesday 4 July | Independence Day | Closed |
| Monday 4 September | Labor Day | Closed |
| Thursday 23 November | Thanksgiving | Closed |
| Friday 24 November | Day after Thanksgiving | Close at 1:00 PM ET |
| Monday 25 December | Christmas Day | Closed |
Futures on holidays: ES and NQ usually keep trading on US market holidays but stop early, around 1:00 PM ET, then reopen at 6:00 PM ET for the next day. They are often shut all day on Good Friday, Christmas Day and New Year's Day. CME confirms the exact hours about two weeks before each holiday, so check its holiday calendar before trading one, and read our guide to when not to day trade for why thin holiday sessions are worth handling with care.
Overnight stock trading from December 2026
NYSE Arca and Nasdaq plan to add an overnight session for US stocks, from 9:00 PM to 4:00 AM ET, starting on Sunday 6 December 2026. That would leave US stocks shut for just one hour each weekday, from 8:00 PM to 9:00 PM ET. The SEC approved Nasdaq's plan in April 2026, but some of the rules needed to run it still await approval, so the date could move. The 9:30 AM open and 4:00 PM close stay where they are, and futures hours don't change. We will update this page when it goes live.
Common questions
What time does the US stock market open?
What time does the US stock market open in the UK?
What time does the US stock market open in India?
Is the stock market open today?
What are the trading hours for ES and NQ futures?
Is the stock market open on Good Friday?
What time does the stock market close the day after Thanksgiving?
SEE IT ON A LIVE MARKET DAY
MarketDirection calls the day's direction and trading conditions before the opening bell. The Volatility Scale lands at 9:12 AM ET and the Bias Bot at 9:30 AM ET, and both are graded against the real session at the close. 7-day free trial, no card required.
Start the free trialHours from NYSE, Nasdaq and CME Group. Holiday hours for futures are set by CME shortly before each holiday, and brokers can offer less of the extended session than the exchanges do, so check yours before relying on a time.